My Mistress Wants a Baby With Her Boyfriend

Female person who is in an extra-marital sexual relationship

A mistress is a adult female who is in a relatively long-term sexual and romantic relationship with a human who is married to a different woman.^{[1] [2]}

Description [edit]

A mistress is in a long-term relationship with her attached lover, and is often referred to every bit "the other woman". Generally, the relationship is stable and at to the lowest degree semi-permanent, just the couple does not alive together openly and the relationship is normally, but not always, hush-hush. There is oft also the implication that the mistress is sometimes "kept" – i.east. her lover is contributing to her living expenses.^{[iii] [4]}

A mistress is usually not considered a prostitute: while a mistress, if "kept", may, in some sense, be exchanging sex for money, the principal deviation is that a mistress has sex activity with fewer men and in that location is not then much of a direct quid pro quo between the money and the sexual activity act. There is usually an emotional and perchance social relationship between a man and his mistress, whereas the human relationship between a prostitute and her client is predominantly monetary. It is besides important that the "kept" status follows the establishment of a relationship of indefinite term as opposed to the agreement on toll and terms established prior to whatsoever activeness with a prostitute.^[5]

Historically the term has denoted a "kept woman", who was maintained in a comfy (or even lavish) lifestyle past a wealthy man so that she would be available for his sexual pleasure (like a "sugar baby"). Such a adult female could movement betwixt the roles of a mistress and a courtesan depending on her situation and environment.

In modern times, the word "mistress" is used primarily to refer to the female lover of a man who is married to another woman; in the case of an unmarried homo, it is usual to speak of a "girlfriend" or "partner".

The term "mistress" was originally used as a neutral feminine counterpart to "mister" or "primary".^[3]

History [edit]

The historically all-time known and most-researched mistresses are the royal mistresses of European monarchs, for case, Agnès Sorel, Diane de Poitiers, Barbara Villiers, Nell Gwyn and Madame de Pompadour.^[vi] The keeping of a mistress in Europe was not bars to royalty and dignity, but permeated downwards through the social ranks, essentially to any man who could afford to practise and then. Any man who could beget a mistress could accept one (or more than), regardless of social position. A wealthy merchant or a young noble might take had a kept adult female. Being a mistress was typically an occupation for a younger woman who, if she were fortunate, might continue to marry her lover or another man of rank.^[7]

The ballad "The 3 Ravens" (published in 1611, but perchance older) extolls the loyal mistress of a slain knight, who buries her dead lover and then dies of the exertion, every bit she was in an advanced stage of pregnancy. The carol-maker assigned this role to the knight'due south mistress ("leman" was the term common at the time) rather than to his wife.^{[viii] [9]}

In the courts of Europe, particularly Versailles and Whitehall in the 17th and 18th centuries, a mistress frequently wielded slap-up ability and influence. A rex might have numerous mistresses, but have a single "favourite mistress" or "official mistress" (in French, maîtresse en titre), as with Louis Xv and Madame de Pompadour. The mistresses of both Louis Fifteen (especially Madame de Pompadour) and Charles Two were frequently considered to exert nifty influence over their lovers, the relationships existence open secrets.^[10] Other than wealthy merchants and kings, Alexander VI is but one example of a Pope who kept mistresses.^[eleven] While the extremely wealthy might keep a mistress for life (as George 2 of Britain did with "Mrs Howard", even after they were no longer romantically linked), such was not the case for about kept women.^[12]

In 1736, when George 2 was newly dominant, Henry Fielding (in Pasquin) has his Lord Identify say, "[...] but, miss, every one now keeps and is kept; there are no such things equally marriages now-a-days, unless merely Smithfield contracts, and that for the support of families; but then the husband and wife both take into keeping inside a fortnight".^[thirteen]

Occasionally the mistress is in a superior position both financially and socially to her lover. As a widow, Catherine the Great was known to have been involved with several successive men during her reign; but, like many powerful women of her era, in spite of being a widow free to ally, she chose non to share her power with a husband, preferring to maintain accented power alone.^[14]

In literature, D. H. Lawrence's 1928 novel Lady Chatterley's Lover portrays a situation where a woman becomes the mistress of her married man's gamekeeper.^[15] Until recently, a adult female'south taking a socially inferior lover was considered much more shocking than the reverse situation.

20th century [edit]

As divorce became more socially acceptable, it was easier for men to divorce their wives and marry the women who, in earlier years, might take been their mistresses. The practice of having a mistress continued amongst some married men, especially the wealthy. Occasionally, men married their mistresses. The belatedly Sir James Goldsmith, on marrying his mistress, Lady Annabel Birley, declared, "When you ally your mistress, y'all create a task vacancy".^[16]

Male equivalent [edit]

"Paramour" is sometimes used, only this term can apply to either partner in an illicit relationship, so it is not exclusively male. If the man is existence financially supported, especially by a wealthy older woman, he is a "sugar baby" or "kept man". The term mister-ess has been suggested.^{[17] [ better source needed ]}

In 18th and 19th-century Italy, the terms cicisbeo and cavalier servente were used to describe a human who was the professed gallant and lover of a married woman. Another word that has been used for a male mistress is gigolo, though this carries connotations of cursory duration and expectation of payment, i.east. prostitution.^{[ citation needed ]}

In literature [edit]

In both John Cleland'southward 1748 novel Fanny Hill and Daniel Defoe's 1722 Moll Flemish region, as well as in countless novels of feminine peril, the stardom between a "kept woman" and a prostitute is all-important.^{[18] [19]}

Apologists for the practice of mistresses referred to the exercise in the aboriginal About East of keeping a concubine; they oft quoted verses from the Old Testament to evidence that mistress-keeping was an aboriginal practice that was, if non acceptable, at least understandable.^[20] John Dryden, in Annus Mirabilis, suggested that the king's keeping of mistresses and production of bastards was a result of his abundance of generosity and spirit.^[21] In its more sinister form, the theme of beingness "kept" is never far from the surface in novels about women as victims in the 18th century in England, whether in the novels of Eliza Haywood or Samuel Richardson (whose heroines in Pamela and Clarissa are both put in a position of being threatened with sexual degradation and being reduced to the condition of a kept object).^[22]

With the Romantics of the early on 19th century, the subject of "keeping" becomes more problematic, in that a non-marital sexual wedlock can occasionally be historic as a woman's complimentary choice and a noble alternative. Mary Ann Evans (better known as George Eliot) defiantly lived "in sin" with a hubby, partially equally a sign of her independence of middle-class morality. Her independence required that she not be "kept".^{[23] [24]}

See as well [edit]

• Alienation of affections
• Cicisbeo
• Concubinage
• English language royal mistress
• French regal mistresses
• Polygyny threshold model

References [edit]

Citations [edit]

1. ^ "Mistress definition and pregnant | Collins English Dictionary". www.collinsdictionary.com . Retrieved twenty August 2020.
2. ^ "MISTRESS | definition in the Cambridge English language Dictionary". dictionary.cambridge.org . Retrieved 20 Baronial 2020.
3. ^ ^{a b} The Free Dictionary. "Mistress". Retrieved six May 2012.
4. ^ Love-Lessions. "The Part of a Mistress: Is it as Glamorous as it Seems?". Retrieved 6 May 2012.
5. ^ Fulbright, Dr. Yvonne One thousand. "FOXSexpert: Is Having a Sugar Daddy Kind of Like Beingness a Prostitute?". Pull a fast one on News. Archived from the original on 15 April 2012. Retrieved 6 May 2012.
6. ^ Derrick, Kiri (21 Apr 2011). "Height 10 Philandering English Monarchs". Retrieved half-dozen May 2012.
7. ^ Ives, Eric. "Marrying for Beloved: The Experience of Edward Four and Henry Eight". Retrieved 6 May 2012.
8. ^ Palermo, Martin. "The Three Ravens". Retrieved six May 2012.
9. ^ Housman, John Eastward. (1952). British Popular Ballads. Ayer Publishing. pp. 105–106.
10. ^ Herman, Eleanor (2005). Sexual practice with Kings: 500 Years of Adultery, Ability, Rivalry and Revenge. HarperCollins. p. 9.
11. ^ Williams, George L. (11 August 2004). Papal Genealogy: The Families and Descendants of the Popes. McFarland. p. 76. ISBN978-0-7864-2071-ane.
12. ^ Pope, Alexander (1871). The works: including several hundred unpublished letters, and other new materials, Volume 7. Murray. p. 106.
13. ^ Fielding, Henry (1824). The works of Henry Fielding, with a life of the author, Book three. Richards and Co. p. 302.
14. ^ Johnson Lewis, Jone. "Catherine the Slap-up". Retrieved 6 May 2012.
15. ^ The Literature Network. "Lady Chatterley's Lover". Retrieved 6 May 2012.
16. ^ Rees, Nigel (ed.) Cassell Companion to Quotations (1997) ISBN 0-304-34848-1. There is some dispute about the exact diction. man is not allowed to marry his mistress_5100 Quotesmith ^{[ dead link ]} has it as: "When a human marries his mistress it creates a job opportunity". John Simon'southward obituary of Goldsmith in the National Review (i September 1997) says this:

    Women adored him and he adored women. He married three times and had numerous mistresses. (Yet another Jimmyism: 'When yous ally your mistress y'all create a job vacancy.') He was loyal, in his ain way, to all of them, and all of them were loyal to him. He had eight children by 4 dissimilar women, and never have I seen a more than closely knit family.

17. ^ "The Petraeus Affair: Why Is There No Male Equivalent for 'Mistress'?". Huffington Mail service.
18. ^ Cleland, John (1986). Fanny Hill: Or, Memoirs of a Adult female of Pleasance. Penguin Classics. ISBN0-fourteen-043249-three.
19. ^ BookRags. Moll Flemish region | Research & Encyclopedia Articles . Retrieved 7 May 2012.
20. ^ Baker, D.50. (2009). Tight Fists Or Open up Easily?: Wealth and Poverty in Quondam Attestation Police. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. pp. 151–160. ISBN9780802862839.
21. ^ Dryden, John. "Annus Mirabilis". Retrieved vii May 2012.
22. ^ Richardson, Samuel (1755). A collection of the moral and instructive A collection of the moral and instructive sentiments, maxims, cautions, and reflexions, contained in the histories of Pamela, Clarissa, and Sir Charles Grandison. Printed for S. Richardson; and sold by C. Hitch and L. Hawes.
23. ^ Hughes, Annika M. "Mary Ann Evans and George Eliot: One Woman" (PDF) . Retrieved 7 May 2012.
24. ^ Liukkonen, Petri. "George Eliot". Books and Writers (kirjasto.sci.fi). Finland: Kuusankoski Public Library. Archived from the original on xiii March 2012.

Sources [edit]

Books

• Cronin, Vincent (1974). Louis and Antoinette. London: HarperCollins Publishers Limited. ISBN0-00-211494-1.
• Mitford, Nancy (1954). Madame de Pompadour. London: Hamish Hamilton Ltd.

Further reading [edit]

• "History of a Securely Circuitous Word: The Many Meanings of 'Mistress'". All Things Considered. NPR. 22 Baronial 2015. Retrieved 23 Baronial 2015.
• Sova, Dawn B. (2001) [1993]. The Encyclopedia of Mistresses. London: Robson Books. ISBNi-86105-387-8. OCLC 46503143.

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Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mistress_(lover)

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